![]() Mining and quarrying has been removed for disclosure purposes, but its total is included in “All industries”.ĭownload this chart The number of businesses temporarily closed because of coronavirus restrictions has fallen in almost all industries since the spring 2020 lockdown Image.Industries may not sum to 100% because of rounding and percentages less than 1% being removed for disclosure purposes.For more information on all waves, please see Business Insights and impact on the UK economy. "Early 2021 lockdown” refers to Wave 24 (trading period 8 to 21 February 2021) when all nations had restrictions in place to varying degrees ( England, Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland). “Autumn and winter 2020 restrictions” refers to Wave 18 (trading period 16 to 29 November) when England was already in lockdown and new restrictions were put in place for Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland. “Spring 2020 lockdown” refers to Wave 1 (trading period 23 March to 5 April 2021) of BICS when the UK was in national lockdown, this wave is unweighted and should be treated with caution when comparing with Waves 7 onwards.Unweighted estimates from Waves 1 to 6 should be treated with caution, as results reflect the characteristics of those that responded and not necessarily the wider business population.Please note, businesses were asked this question regarding the last two weeks, where Wave 1 reference period was 23 March to 5 April 2020. Final unweighted results, Wave 1 to Wave 6, and final weighted results, Wave 7 to Wave 24, of the Office for National Statistics' (ONS') Business Insights and Conditions Survey (BICS).We look at five ways in which people and businesses have adapted to lockdowns. Together, the trends in mobility and economic activity suggest that the economy is coping better with restrictions in early 2021 compared with when they were first introduced in spring 2020. More information on this external statistic is available.ĭownload this chart Mobility data show reductions in movement in each lockdown period Image.Seasonal effects from Christmas are captured during autumn and winter 2020 restrictions.Please note that aggregating to weekly values averages over days of the week, each of which has a different level of baseline mobility. However, this still provides a useful indication of the larger mobility trends.The base period is the median value from the five-week period 3 January to 6 February 2020 for the given day of the week.Therefore, indices may not start at a base of 0. Google Mobility data have been smoothed by taking a weekly average of the given index.This is according to Google’s indices of time spent and visits to workplaces, retail and recreation, groceries and pharmacies, and transit stations. The smaller fall in economic activity under public health restrictions has coincided with increased mobility in autumn and winter 2020 and early 2021 compared with spring 2020. The Oxford Government Response Trackers’ Stringency Index assesses the different levels of restrictions across time. early 2021 lockdown (from 5 January 2021).autumn and winter 2020 restrictions (14 October 2020 to 4 January 2021).spring 2020 lockdown (23 March 2020 to ).While guidance has varied across the nations and regions of the UK at different times, we have previously identified three main periods of public health restrictions: The impact of increased restrictions in subsequent lockdown periods was less severe – activity was 7.4% and 9.0% below its pre-pandemic level in November 2020 and January 2021 respectively. UK gross domestic product (GDP) – a measure of total economic activity – fell by 24% between February and April 2020, with the first national lockdown announced in late March. The impact of lockdown on economic activity has been lower in autumn and winter 2020 and early 2021 than in spring 2020, as people and businesses continue to adapt to life under coronavirus (COVID-19) restrictions.
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